Butler Seeks Oscar Gold
Greg Butler strikes a quidditch pose for a 2006 Chistmas card. (Provided / Greg Butler) Central Vermont enjoys an exciting link to this year’s Academy Awards through Greg Butler, the son of Ed Butler of Hunt Road in Randolph. The younger Butler is part of a team nominated for “Best Visual Effects” Oscar for “Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part Two.” The 2012 Oscars are scheduled for Sunday, Feb. 26.
Contacted Tuesday at home in Vancouver, B.C., Butler, was still jet-lagged from England where he received Britain’s equivalent of the Oscar, the BAFTA, for best visual effects just two nights earlier. Flying high, Butler hopes the BAFTA is a bellwether of Oscar gold.
Area movie-goers have delighted in the Harry Potter series. The Herald’s page one feature photograph one week showed a long line of hyper-enthusiastic children and adults, eager to see J. K. Rowling’s characters on the big screen.
. Death Eaters attack and burn down the Hogwarts quidditch pitch in “Deathly Hallows 2”. Over half of the movie footage depends upon digitally produced visual effects. For an entire decade, through eight movies of the saga, young viewers have watched a then 11 year-old Daniel Radcliffe, as Harry, and his friends grow and mature, finally vanquishing the Dark Lord Voldemort in this past fall’s “Deathly Hallows: Part Two.” As audiences grew, the Harry Potter movies did too, new developments in cinematography and maturing of the story’s themes advancing the films’ critical acclaim.
Though audience favorites from the beginning, Harry Potter films have yet to break the Oscar code. The first seven Potter movies received nine Oscar nominations, all in technical categories, but never won. This surprises many, given that it’s one of the three highest grossing film franchises of all time, with the James Bond, and Star Wars sagas.
. Left to right: Ed Butler with sons Jared and Greg at the Randolph train station in 2006. “Deathly Hallows: Part Two,” is nominated for three 2012 Oscars: art direction (Stuart Craig for production design and Stephanie McMillan for set décoration), makeup (Nick Dudman, Amanda Knight, and Lisa Tomblin) and visual effects (Tim Burke, David Vickery,
Greg Butler, and John Richardson)
Industry speculation favors Potter this year. Not only is it the top- grossing movie of the year (making it hard for the Academy to ignore), but this is also the last chance for the Academy to recognize the merits of an entire decade of beloved
Harry Potter films.
Butler Began Early
Greg Butler grew up in the 1970’s and 80’s and credits many films as early influences: Ralph Bakshi’s Lord of the Rings, the Star Wars trilogy, Superman, Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom, Close Encounters of the Third Kind, E.T., The Dark Crystal, to name a few.
Interviewed earlier, Butler observes, “Most of these films would now be called ‘special effects driven’ films, but to me they were just amazing stories that completely drew me in. Of course, I wanted to find out anything I could about how the effects were created. In those days, there was not a lot of information available about how these films were made.”
Luckily, growing up in the small town of Suffield, Conn., on the Massachusetts border, Butler was able to frequent a local theater that often ran reruns for just 99 cents. He remembers recreating Star Wars scenes in the second grade, and soon thereafter formed a neighborhood movie production company with his brother, Jared, and two girls “down the street.” Under the banner, “Blossom Street Productions,” they started making short
Super 8 versions of James Bond, The Dukes of Hazard, and untitled monster and space movies.
Butler’s enthusiasm was carried unabated to Hampshire College, just up the road in western Massachusetts. As a freshman, however, he was completely shut out of the photography, film, and video production classes. He did get a work study job in the engineering department, where he soon found that his “combination of curiosity, technical aptitude and a set of keys to all of the video production facilities was getting me all sorts of new connections and acquaintances in the film and video departments.” Before long, Butler was helping older students and some professors with their projects. Then, in his third year, a friend asked him to serve as director of photography on her final video project. That contact really launched Butler’s career, for upon graduation, she went to work for Industrial Light and Magic, the groundbreaking visual effects company founded by George Lucas. Butler followed, and by 1992, was working as a camera engineering intern with ILM.
“In the end, my course of studies at Hampshire was far less important than the contacts I made. Networking is really the key. To this day, my biggest motivation still comes from the amazing people I’m with at work, the problems and challenges we face together.”
Changes Come Quickly
“In 1992, ILM had just completed Hook and Death Becomes Her,” he noted. Both films’ effects used some digital compositing, but were mostly created with traditional techniques such as hand-inked rotoscoping and optical printing. At the same time, the small computer graphics department was doing tests of digital dinosaurs for Jurassic Park.”
Butler returned a year later to start his first job and found the company had almost completed its transition.
“The optical printers were being dismantled and a number of departments had disappeared or been computerized. Computer graphics in visual effects had graduated from one-off “gimmicks” like the water creature in The Abyss to become an integral part of the filmmaking process.”
In 1996, Butler moved on to work at Tippett Studio in Berkeley. Working with Phil Tippett, a legendary stop-motion animator and effects director, was a “hugely formative experience.” “I really came to learn under Phil that computer graphics are just a new way of working in a much older craft. Greek dramas employed methods 2,500 years ago that are still relevant today. Remember your audience. Don’t sweat the details if a scene is working. Is the shot epic enough? Scary enough? Grand enough?
“If the effects are working, great, but if the scene is failing, no amount technical wizardry will save it. Careful preparation, good direction, clear communication and timing are still key. I’ve never forgotten the lessons I learned early on, even though the work I do now has a higher level of technical complexity than 15 years ago.”
In 1999, Butler moved to New Zealand to begin work with Peter Jackson on a new epic trilogy, The Lord of the Rings. Six years, 30 Academy nominations, and 17 Oscars later, that project was completed. During this period, Butler made a memorable local appearance, presenting a talk about his role in the creation of the character Gollum for a standing room crowd of teens at Randolph’s Bethany Church.
Harry Potter
On Oscar night, Greg Butler will join Richardson, Burke, and Vickery at the Kodak Theater for the Academy Awards. The Oscar, if they win, won’t be divided. Each will receive the award for their visual effects contributions to Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part Two.
There are about 1800 visual effects shots in this two-hour movie, the shortest of the Potter series. Each of these averages 120 frames, or five seconds on the screen. More than half the movie, then, benefits from the digital effects work of these four men and their extensive staffs.
A small city of workers from two corporations, MPC and Double Negative provided over 1,000 computer graphics people for the movie. Butler, working with MPC, supervised the work of over two hundred at various stages. The visual effects team was headed by Burke, who previous won an Oscar for Gladiator.
Greg’s wife Lisa will join him at the Oscars, just as she did for the BAFTAs in London. Stephen, who turned one on Valentine’s Day, will again stay home.
“We will be getting there hours early, walking the red carpet long before the folks on television coverage.”
Here in Randolph, there will be many hoping to see Greg and his colleagues, however, as they receive the grand award that has so far eluded the Harry Potter franchise. Greg’s dad, Ed, with his wife Cindy will travel south that day to join Greg’s mom, Ellie Binns, and her husband Richard, and a huge throng of family and friends for a grand and very hopeful party.
The Next Visit
Before signing off from his cell phone interview on Tuesday, Butler mentioned that he would be in Randolph visiting Ed and Cindy this summer. While here, he has offered to reprise the community talk he gave while working on the Lord of the Rings.
This visit is already much anticipated. Chandler has already started arranging a red carpet welcome. And, yes, Greg promises to bring the hardware; a BAFTA and, we all hope, something more.
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